#K73957. Count Sorted Arrays with Two Distinct Integers
Count Sorted Arrays with Two Distinct Integers
Count Sorted Arrays with Two Distinct Integers
Given three integers n, a, and b where a and b are distinct integers, your task is to compute the number of different sorted arrays of length n that can be formed using only the integers a and b, with the condition that the array contains at least one occurrence of both a and b. A sorted array is a non-decreasing sequence.
If a and b are distinct and n \ge 2, then by choosing the position where the array transitions from one integer to the other, the answer is given by:
[ \text{Answer} = n - 1 ]
If a = b or n < 2, it is impossible to have both numbers in the array, so the answer is 0.
inputFormat
Input consists of a single line containing three integers: n, a, and b, separated by spaces.
outputFormat
Output a single integer, which is the number of possible arrays that satisfy the conditions.## sample
5 2 3
4