#K61387. Find the Missing Number

    ID: 31298 Type: Default 1000ms 256MiB

Find the Missing Number

Find the Missing Number

You are given a list of unique integers which contains numbers in the range from 1 to n (inclusive) with exactly one number missing. Your task is to determine the missing number.

Input: A single line containing a sequence of space-separated integers representing the list with one number missing. The list is unsorted.

Output: Output the missing integer.

The problem can be solved using the formula for the sum of the first n natural numbers in latex format as follows:

$$ S = \frac{n \times (n+1)}{2} $$

Subtract the sum of the given numbers from \(S\) to obtain the missing number.

inputFormat

The input consists of a single line read from stdin containing space separated integers. These integers represent the numbers from 1 to \(n\) with one number missing. The length of the array is \(n-1\).

outputFormat

Output the missing number on a single line to stdout.

## sample
1 2 4 5 6
3

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