#K5691. Tree Network Validation
Tree Network Validation
Tree Network Validation
You are given a network consisting of N nodes and M links. The network is said to form a tree if it is connected and contains no cycles. In other words, the network is a tree if and only if:
- The number of links satisfies \(M = N - 1\).
- The network is connected (i.e. there is a path between any two nodes).
Your task is to determine whether the given network forms a tree. If it does, print YES
; otherwise, print NO
.
Note: The input is provided via standard input (stdin) and the output should be printed to standard output (stdout).
inputFormat
The first line of input contains two integers N
and M
where N
is the number of nodes and M
is the number of links.
The following M
lines each contains two integers u
and v
indicating that there is a link between nodes u
and v
.
You may assume that nodes are numbered from 1 to N.
outputFormat
Print a single line containing YES
if the network is a tree, and NO
otherwise.
4 3
1 2
2 3
3 4
YES