#K5191. Unique Paths in a Grid
Unique Paths in a Grid
Unique Paths in a Grid
You are given a grid with N rows and M columns that represents souvenir booths. Your task is to determine the total number of unique paths from the top-left booth to the bottom-right booth. You can only move either down or right at any point in time.
The answer should be computed modulo 1000003. Mathematically, the number of unique paths in an $N \times M$ grid with only right and down moves is given by: $$\binom{N+M-2}{N-1} \pmod{1000003}$$
Note: Although the grid contains characters, they do not affect the number of paths.
inputFormat
The first line contains two integers N
and M
, representing the number of rows and columns respectively.
The following N
lines each contain M
space-separated characters representing the grid booths.
Input is read from standard input (stdin).
outputFormat
Output a single integer, the total number of unique paths from the top-left to the bottom-right booth modulo 1000003.
Output the answer to standard output (stdout).
## sample3 3
a b c
d e f
g h i
6