#K46822. Count Distinct Prime Factors
Count Distinct Prime Factors
Count Distinct Prime Factors
Given an integer \(n\), the goal is to count the number of distinct prime factors of \(n\). A prime factor of \(n\) is a prime number that divides \(n\) without leaving a remainder.
You are required to implement a function count_distinct_prime_factors(n)
that returns the number of distinct prime factors of \(n\). In addition, implement a test case processor that reads multiple test cases, applies the function, and prints the results.
The detailed mathematical background: if \(n\) is factorized as \(n = p_1^{a_1} \times p_2^{a_2} \times \cdots \times p_k^{a_k}\), where \(p_i\) are distinct prime numbers, the answer should be \(k\). Note that if \(n < 2\), i.e. \(n = 1\), the number of distinct prime factors is 0.
inputFormat
The input is read from standard input and consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer \(T\) indicating the number of test cases. Each of the following \(T\) lines contains a single integer \(n\) (\(1 \leq n \leq 10^{12}\)).
outputFormat
For each test case, output a line containing a single integer representing the number of distinct prime factors of \(n\), printed to standard output.
## sample5
10
15
21
28
99792
2
2
2
2
4
</p>