#K42107. Perfect Square Checker

    ID: 27014 Type: Default 1000ms 256MiB

Perfect Square Checker

Perfect Square Checker

You are given an integer n. Your task is to determine whether n is a perfect square. In other words, check whether there exists an integer i such that $$i^2 = n$$. If such an integer exists, print 1; otherwise, print 0.

For example, if n is 9, then 3 is an integer satisfying $$3^2 = 9$$, hence the answer is 1. If n is 5, no integer squared equals 5, so the answer is 0.

inputFormat

The input consists of a single line with one integer n (1 \le n \le 2.1473956e9).

Read from standard input (stdin).

outputFormat

Output a single integer: 1 if n is a perfect square, otherwise 0. Write the result to standard output (stdout).

## sample
5
0

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