#D6230. Hierarchical Calculator
Hierarchical Calculator
Hierarchical Calculator
B: 階層的計算機 (Hierarchical Calculator)
Problem
Ebi-chan has N formulae: y = a_i x for i =1, ..., N (inclusive). Now she considers a subsequence of indices with length k: s_1, s_2, ..., s_k. At first, let x_0 be 1 and evaluate s_1-th formulae with x = x_0. Next, let x_1 be the output of s_1 and evaluate s_2-th formulae with x = x_1, and so on.
She wants to maximize the final output of the procedure, x_{s_k}. If there are many candidates, she wants the """shortest one""". If there are still many candidates, she wants the """lexicographically smallest one""".
Sequence s is lexicographically smaller than sequence t, if and only if either of the following conditions hold:
- there exists m < |s| such that s_i = t_i for i in 1 to m (inclusive) and s_{m+1} < t_{m+1}, or
- s_i = t_i for i in 1 to |s| (inclusive) and |s| < |t|,
where |s| is the length of the s.
Input
N a_1 a_2 a_N
Constraints
- 1 \leq N \leq 60
- -2 \leq a_i \leq 2 for i=1, ...,N (inclusive)
- Every input is given as the integer.
Output
Output k+1 lines. First line, the length of the sequence, k. Following k lines, the index of the i-th element of the subsequence, s_i (one element per line).
Sample Input 1
4 2 0 -2 1
Sample Output for Input 1
1 1
She evaluates the first one and gets the maximum value 2.
Sample Input 2
3 2 -2 -2
Sample Output for Input 2
3 1 2 3
She evaluates all of them and gets the maximum value 8.
Sample Input 3
2 -1 0
Sample Output for Input 3
0
She evaluates none of them and gets the maximum value 0. Empty sequence is the shorter and lexicographically smaller than any other sequences.
Sample Input 4
5 -1 2 1 -2 -1
Sample Output for Input 4
3 1 2 4
She evaluates 1, 2, 4 ones and gets the maximum value 4. Note that 2, 4, 5 is not lexicographically smallest one.
Example
Input
4 2 0 -2 1
Output
1 1
inputFormat
outputFormat
output of s_1 and evaluate s_2-th formulae with x = x_1, and so on.
She wants to maximize the final output of the procedure, x_{s_k}. If there are many candidates, she wants the """shortest one""". If there are still many candidates, she wants the """lexicographically smallest one""".
Sequence s is lexicographically smaller than sequence t, if and only if either of the following conditions hold:
- there exists m < |s| such that s_i = t_i for i in 1 to m (inclusive) and s_{m+1} < t_{m+1}, or
- s_i = t_i for i in 1 to |s| (inclusive) and |s| < |t|,
where |s| is the length of the s.
Input
N a_1 a_2 a_N
Constraints
- 1 \leq N \leq 60
- -2 \leq a_i \leq 2 for i=1, ...,N (inclusive)
- Every input is given as the integer.
Output
Output k+1 lines. First line, the length of the sequence, k. Following k lines, the index of the i-th element of the subsequence, s_i (one element per line).
Sample Input 1
4 2 0 -2 1
Sample Output for Input 1
1 1
She evaluates the first one and gets the maximum value 2.
Sample Input 2
3 2 -2 -2
Sample Output for Input 2
3 1 2 3
She evaluates all of them and gets the maximum value 8.
Sample Input 3
2 -1 0
Sample Output for Input 3
0
She evaluates none of them and gets the maximum value 0. Empty sequence is the shorter and lexicographically smaller than any other sequences.
Sample Input 4
5 -1 2 1 -2 -1
Sample Output for Input 4
3 1 2 4
She evaluates 1, 2, 4 ones and gets the maximum value 4. Note that 2, 4, 5 is not lexicographically smallest one.
Example
Input
4 2 0 -2 1
Output
1 1
样例
4
2 0 -2 1
1
1
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