#D1684. Topology
Topology
Topology
Given are a positive integer N and a sequence of length 2^N consisting of 0s and 1s: A_0,A_1,\ldots,A_{2^N-1}. Determine whether there exists a closed curve C that satisfies the condition below for all 2^N sets S \subseteq \{0,1,\ldots,N-1 \}. If the answer is yes, construct one such closed curve.
- Let x = \sum_{i \in S} 2^i and B_S be the set of points \{ (i+0.5,0.5) | i \in S \}.
- If there is a way to continuously move the closed curve C without touching B_S so that every point on the closed curve has a negative y-coordinate, A_x = 1.
- If there is no such way, A_x = 0.
For instruction on printing a closed curve, see Output below.
Constraints
- 1 \leq N \leq 8
- A_i = 0,1 \quad (0 \leq i \leq 2^N-1)
- A_0 = 1
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N A_0A_1 \cdots A_{2^N-1}
Output
If there is no closed curve that satisfies the condition, print Impossible
.
If such a closed curve exists, print Possible
in the first line. Then, print one such curve in the following format:
L x_0 y_0 x_1 y_1 : x_L y_L
This represents the closed polyline that passes (x_0,y_0),(x_1,y_1),\ldots,(x_L,y_L) in this order.
Here, all of the following must be satisfied:
- 0 \leq x_i \leq N, 0 \leq y_i \leq 1, and x_i, y_i are integers. (0 \leq i \leq L)
- |x_i-x_{i+1}| + |y_i-y_{i+1}| = 1. (0 \leq i \leq L-1)
- (x_0,y_0) = (x_L,y_L).
Additionally, the length of the closed curve L must satisfy 0 \leq L \leq 250000.
It can be proved that, if there is a closed curve that satisfies the condition in Problem Statement, there is also a closed curve that can be expressed in this format.
Examples
Input
1 10
Output
Possible 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
Input
2 1000
Output
Possible 6 1 0 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
Input
2 1001
Output
Impossible
Input
1 11
Output
Possible 0 1 1
inputFormat
outputFormat
Output below.
Constraints
- 1 \leq N \leq 8
- A_i = 0,1 \quad (0 \leq i \leq 2^N-1)
- A_0 = 1
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N A_0A_1 \cdots A_{2^N-1}
Output
If there is no closed curve that satisfies the condition, print Impossible
.
If such a closed curve exists, print Possible
in the first line. Then, print one such curve in the following format:
L x_0 y_0 x_1 y_1 : x_L y_L
This represents the closed polyline that passes (x_0,y_0),(x_1,y_1),\ldots,(x_L,y_L) in this order.
Here, all of the following must be satisfied:
- 0 \leq x_i \leq N, 0 \leq y_i \leq 1, and x_i, y_i are integers. (0 \leq i \leq L)
- |x_i-x_{i+1}| + |y_i-y_{i+1}| = 1. (0 \leq i \leq L-1)
- (x_0,y_0) = (x_L,y_L).
Additionally, the length of the closed curve L must satisfy 0 \leq L \leq 250000.
It can be proved that, if there is a closed curve that satisfies the condition in Problem Statement, there is also a closed curve that can be expressed in this format.
Examples
Input
1 10
Output
Possible 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
Input
2 1000
Output
Possible 6 1 0 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0
Input
2 1001
Output
Impossible
Input
1 11
Output
Possible 0 1 1
样例
2
1000
Possible
6
1 0
2 0
2 1
1 1
0 1
0 0
1 0
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