#D1590. Skolem XOR Tree
Skolem XOR Tree
Skolem XOR Tree
You are given an integer N. Determine if there exists a tree with 2N vertices numbered 1 to 2N satisfying the following condition, and show one such tree if the answer is yes.
- Assume that, for each integer i between 1 and N (inclusive), Vertex i and N+i have the weight i. Then, for each integer i between 1 and N, the bitwise XOR of the weights of the vertices on the path between Vertex i and N+i (including themselves) is i.
Constraints
- N is an integer.
- 1 \leq N \leq 10^{5}
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
Output
If there exists a tree satisfying the condition in the statement, print Yes
; otherwise, print No
. Then, if such a tree exists, print the 2N-1 edges of such a tree in the subsequent 2N-1 lines, in the following format:
a_{1} b_{1} \vdots a_{2N-1} b_{2N-1}
Here each pair (a_i, b_i) means that there is an edge connecting Vertex a_i and b_i. The edges may be printed in any order.
Examples
Input
3
Output
Yes 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6
Input
1
Output
No
inputFormat
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
outputFormat
Output
If there exists a tree satisfying the condition in the statement, print Yes
; otherwise, print No
. Then, if such a tree exists, print the 2N-1 edges of such a tree in the subsequent 2N-1 lines, in the following format:
a_{1} b_{1} \vdots a_{2N-1} b_{2N-1}
Here each pair (a_i, b_i) means that there is an edge connecting Vertex a_i and b_i. The edges may be printed in any order.
Examples
Input
3
Output
Yes 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6
Input
1
Output
No
样例
1
No