#C6935. Minimum Steps to Target in a Grid Robot Navigation Problem
Minimum Steps to Target in a Grid Robot Navigation Problem
Minimum Steps to Target in a Grid Robot Navigation Problem
You are the manager of a robotic warehouse. The warehouse is represented as a grid of size \(n \times m\) where \(1 \leq n, m \leq 1000\). Each cell of this grid may be:
- Empty (represented by
.
), - An obstacle (represented by
#
), - The starting position (represented by
S
), or - The target position (represented by
T
).
Your goal is to compute the minimum number of steps required for a robot to travel from the starting position to the target position. The robot can move one cell at a time in one of the four cardinal directions (up, down, left, right), and it cannot move into a cell containing an obstacle. If the target is unreachable, output \(-1\).
inputFormat
The input is read from standard input (stdin) and has the following format:
- The first line contains two space-separated integers \(n\) and \(m\), where \(n\) is the number of rows and \(m\) is the number of columns in the grid.
- The next \(n\) lines each contain a string of length \(m\) describing a row of the grid. Each character is one of
S
,T
,.
, or#
.
outputFormat
Output a single integer to standard output (stdout): the minimum number of steps required to move from the starting position S
to the target position T
. If the target is unreachable, output \(-1\).
5 5
S..#.
.#.#.
..#..
.#..T
.....
9