#C13422. Run-Length Encoding Compression

    ID: 42959 Type: Default 1000ms 256MiB

Run-Length Encoding Compression

Run-Length Encoding Compression

Given a string s, your task is to compress it using the Run-Length Encoding (RLE) algorithm. In RLE, consecutive occurrences of the same character are replaced by the character followed by the number of occurrences if the count is greater than 1; otherwise, the character is left as is.

For example, if s = "aaabccddd", the compressed string should be a3bc2d3. This problem evaluates your ability to manipulate strings efficiently and handle various edge cases, such as empty strings and strings with mixed characters.

Note: If a character appears only once, it should not be followed by the count.

The mathematical representation of the compression for a string \( s = s_1s_2 \ldots s_n \) can be formalized as follows:

[ RLE(s) = \begin{cases} "" & \text{if } n = 0,
s_1 & \text{if } n = 1,
s_1 \oplus \Bigl( \sum_{i=2}^{n}\mathbb{I}(s_i \neq s_{i-1}) \Bigr) & \text{otherwise,} \end{cases} ]

where \(\mathbb{I}(\cdot)\) is the indicator function and \(\oplus\) denotes the concatenation operator.

inputFormat

The input contains a single line with a string s which may include letters, digits, or symbols.

outputFormat

Output the run-length encoded version of the input string.

## sample
aaabccddd
a3bc2d3